Xandra Kramer

Prof. dr. X.E. (Xandra) Kramer is Professor of Civil Justice at Erasmus University Rotterdam and Private International Law at Utrecht University. Her key areas of expertise include collective actions, justice funding, digitisation of justice, ADR and ODR. She is an ERC laureate, regularly advises European institutions and the Dutch Ministry of Justice. She is an elected member of the Dutch Royal Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW) and of the Institut de Droit International (IDI).